THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
COULD ABILITY AND COULD POSSIBILITY
1.
Could Ability
In some
cases, could functionts as the past tense of can, but there are some important
usage differences between the two.
·
Can
is used to say that someone or something is able to do something, either now,
or as a natural characteristic, as a countinuing skill, as something learnt.
·
We
tend to use could as the past tense of can to talk about ability in the past.
Example:
-
I
can buy a diamond. (able to buy a diamond in the present of future)
-
I
could buy a diamond five years ago. (able to buy a diamond in the past, which
was five years ago and can’t able to buy a diamond in the present)
2.
Could Possibiliy
We use could
to talk about less definite aspects of possibility or suggested options, either
now or in future. Example:
-
Could
expresses a present possibility
A: Why isn’t Bima in the office?
B: I don’t know. He could be late.
-
Could
expresses a future possibility
Look at those dark clouds and thunder. It
could be a storm later.
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